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1 alkaline-earth elements
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > alkaline-earth elements
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2 alkaline-earth elements
щелочно-земельные элементы, щелочно-земельные металлыБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > alkaline-earth elements
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3 alkaline-earth elements
щёлочно-земельные элементы, щёлочно-земельные металлыАнгло-русский словарь технических терминов > alkaline-earth elements
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4 alkaline earth elements
Техника: щёлочноземельные элемент-результатУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > alkaline earth elements
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5 alkaline-earth elements
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > alkaline-earth elements
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6 alkaline earth elements
காரமண்மூலகங்கள் -
7 alkaline-earth
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8 element of group II (alkaline earth metals)
химический элемент группы II
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
element of group II (alkaline earth metals)
Any of the divalent electropositive metals beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium, belonging to group 2A of the periodic table. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > element of group II (alkaline earth metals)
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9 alkaline elements
English-Russian dictionary on nuclear energy > alkaline elements
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10 éléments du groupe II (métaux alcalino-terreux)
химический элемент группы II
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
element of group II (alkaline earth metals)
Any of the divalent electropositive metals beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium, belonging to group 2A of the periodic table. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > éléments du groupe II (métaux alcalino-terreux)
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11 element
2) (гальванический) элемент, первичный источник тока•-
flip-flop pneumatic logic element
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off delay timer pneumatic logic element
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on delay timer pneumatic logic element
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acid-forming element
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acoustic element
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active element
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actuating element
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adaptive element
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adding element
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addition element
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age-hardening element
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alkaline elements
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alkaline-earth elements
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alloying element
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analog element
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analog memory element
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AND element
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annular fuel element
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array element
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austenite promoting element
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ball-type element
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bare fuel element
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bearing element
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bending element
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bidirectional filter element
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bimorph element
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binary element
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bistable element
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bonded fuel element
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boundary element
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breeder fuel element
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breeder element
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C element
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capacitance element
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capacitor element
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center-tapped element
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chemical element
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circuit element
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cleanable filter element
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coarse filter element
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code element
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commutation element
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comparison element
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compression element
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computing element
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conditioning element
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conducting element
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conductive plastic element
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contacting element
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control element
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coolant maintenance element
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coupling element
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crack tip element
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crystal element
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current-responsive element
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daisywheel typing element
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damping element
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data element
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decision element
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delay element
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detectable element
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detecting element
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digital element
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discrete element
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display element
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dissipative element
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distorting element
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distributed-constant element
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distributed element
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drafting element
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driven element
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driving element
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dummy element
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dummy filter element
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dynamic element
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electric heating element
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electrical element
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electroluminescence element
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electronic element
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element of length
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element of matrix
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element of surface of revolution
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enclosing program element
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end-fed element
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end-fire element
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engine wear elements
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equally spaced elements
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equivalence element
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errorprone element
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exclusive OR element
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executive element
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expansion element
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expendable filter element
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factory-made element
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fed element
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feed element
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felt element
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ferrite promoting element
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fertile fuel element
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filler element
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film registration element
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filter element
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final control element
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finite element
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finned fuel element
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flexural element
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fluid element
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friction element
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fuel element
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fuse element
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glass-forming element
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golf-ball typing element
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graphite-carbon cloth friction element
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hardening element
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heat-absorbing element
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heater element
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heat-exchange element
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heating element
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heat-protection element
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higher-order element
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hollow fuel element
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hook-up element
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IC element
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identity element
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image element
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impurity element
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inclusive OR element
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indicator element
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inside-out flow filter element
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instantaneous element
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interacting jet element
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interstitial element
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isoparametric element
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knitting elements
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L element
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lamp sealed element
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lens element
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light-sensitive element
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lineal element
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list element
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logical element
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logic element
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long-exposure fuel element
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loop-forming elements
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lossless element
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lossy element
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low-boiling element
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lumped-constant element
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lumped element
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M element
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magnet filter element
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magnetic element
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magnox fuel element
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majority decision element
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majority element
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master element
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matrix element
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measuring element
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memory element
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memory pneumatic logic element
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metal edge filter element
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metal screen filter element
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modular filter element
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motor element
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movable genetic element
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movable operating element
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moving element
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NAND element
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negation element
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nondimensioned element
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nondissipative element
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nonequivalent element
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nonlinear element
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nonradiating element
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NOR element
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NOT element
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NOT-AND element
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NOTOR element
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omnidirectional element
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optical logic element
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OR element
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outside-in flow filter element
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paper element
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parasitic element
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passive element
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Peltier element
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photographic element
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picture element
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piezoelectric ceramic element
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piezoelectric crystal element
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piezoelectric load measuring element
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plain filter element
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pleated filter element
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plug-in element
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poison element
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precast element
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prefabricated element
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prestressed element
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primary air cleaner element
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primary element
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prismatic fuel element
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processing element
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program element
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pump barret element
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pump element
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pure fluid element
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radiating element
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rare earth elements
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rectifying element
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reference element
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reinforcing element
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residual element
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resistance element
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resistive element
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resistor element
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resolution element
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ribbon fuel element
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rod-type fuel element
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rubbing element
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safety element
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scanning element
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scene element
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screening filter element
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sealing element
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secondary air cleaner element
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self-cleaning filter element
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semiconductor element
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sensing element
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signal element
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simplex element
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single element
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solar collector element
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solid finite element
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solute hardener element
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springing element
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stabilizing element
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standard element
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static element
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stiffening element
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storage element
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strain-sensing element
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structural element
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switching element
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synthetic fiber filter element
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tape-guiding element
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target element
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tensile element
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thermal element
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thermally sensitive element
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thermoelectric element
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thermostatic element
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thorium-base fuel element
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threshold element
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throwaway filter element
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time element
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timing element
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torsional element
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trace element
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tracer elements
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transfer elements
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transitional element
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tread element
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trimming element
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tubular electric heating element
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tubular fuel element
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tuning element
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two stage filter element
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two-terminal element
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typing element
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unbonded fuel element
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undriven element
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uranium-base fuel element
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water absorption filter element
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wound-wire filter element
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woven screen filter element -
12 щёлочноземельные металлы
1) Engineering: alkaline-earth elements, alkaline-earth metals2) Construction: earth metals3) Makarov: alkaline earthsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > щёлочноземельные металлы
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13 щелочно-земельные металлы
1) Engineering: alkaline-earth elements, alkaline-earth metals, earth metal2) Oil: earth metalsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > щелочно-земельные металлы
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14 щёлочноземельные элемент-результат
Engineering: alkaline earth elementsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > щёлочноземельные элемент-результат
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15 щелочно-земельные элементы
1) Medicine: calcium group2) Engineering: alkaline-earth elementsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > щелочно-земельные элементы
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16 химический элемент группы II
химический элемент группы II
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
element of group II (alkaline earth metals)
Any of the divalent electropositive metals beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium, belonging to group 2A of the periodic table. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > химический элемент группы II
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17 химический элемент группы II
химический элемент группы II
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
element of group II (alkaline earth metals)
Any of the divalent electropositive metals beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium, belonging to group 2A of the periodic table. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > химический элемент группы II
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18 химический элемент группы II
химический элемент группы II
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
element of group II (alkaline earth metals)
Any of the divalent electropositive metals beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium, belonging to group 2A of the periodic table. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > химический элемент группы II
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19 Elemente der Gruppe II (Erdalkalimetalle)
химический элемент группы II
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
element of group II (alkaline earth metals)
Any of the divalent electropositive metals beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium, belonging to group 2A of the periodic table. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Elemente der Gruppe II (Erdalkalimetalle)
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20 Davy, Sir Humphry
[br]b. 17 December 1778 Penzance, Cornwall, Englandd. 29 May 1829 Geneva, Switzerland[br]English chemist, discoverer of the alkali and alkaline earth metals and the halogens, inventor of the miner's safety lamp.[br]Educated at the Latin School at Penzance and from 1792 at Truro Grammar School, Davy was apprenticed to a surgeon in Penzance. In 1797 he began to teach himself chemistry by reading, among other works, Lavoisier's elementary treatise on chemistry. In 1798 Dr Thomas Beddoes of Bristol engaged him as assistant in setting up his Pneumatic Institution to pioneer the medical application of the newly discovered gases, especially oxygen.In 1799 he discovered the anaesthetic properties of nitrous oxide, discovered not long before by the chemist Joseph Priestley. He also noted its intoxicating qualities, on account of which it was dubbed "laughing-gas". Two years later Count Rumford, founder of the Royal Institution in 1800, appointed Davy Assistant Lecturer, and the following year Professor. His lecturing ability soon began to attract large audiences, making science both popular and fashionable.Davy was stimulated by Volta's invention of the voltaic pile, or electric battery, to construct one for himself in 1800. That enabled him to embark on the researches into electrochemistry by which is chiefly known. In 1807 he tried decomposing caustic soda and caustic potash, hitherto regarded as elements, by electrolysis and obtained the metals sodium and potassium. He went on to discover the metals barium, strontium, calcium and magnesium by the same means. Next, he turned his attention to chlorine, which was then regarded as an oxide in accordance with Lavoisier's theory that oxygen was the essential component of acids; Davy failed to decompose it, however, even with the aid of electricity and concluded that it was an element, thus disproving Lavoisier's view of the nature of acids. In 1812 Davy published his Elements of Chemical Philosophy, in which he presented his chemical ideas without, however, committing himself to the atomic theory, recently advanced by John Dalton.In 1813 Davy engaged Faraday as Assistant, perhaps his greatest service to science. In April 1815 Davy was asked to assist in the development of a miner's lamp which could be safely used in a firedamp (methane) laden atmosphere. The "Davy lamp", which emerged in January 1816, had its flame completely surrounded by a fine wire mesh; George Stephenson's lamp, based on a similar principle, had been introduced into the Northumberland pits several months earlier, and a bitter controversy as to priority of invention ensued, but it was Davy who was awarded the prize for inventing a successful safety lamp.In 1824 Davy was the first to suggest the possibility of conferring cathodic protection to the copper bottoms of naval vessels by the use of sacrificial electrodes. Zinc and iron were found to be equally effective in inhibiting corrosion, although the scheme was later abandoned when it was found that ships protected in this way were rapidly fouled by weeds and barnacles.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1812. FRS 1803; President, Royal Society 1820. Royal Society Copley Medal 1805.Bibliography1812, Elements of Chemical Philosophy.1839–40, The Collected Works of Sir Humphry Davy, 9 vols, ed. John Davy, London.Further ReadingJ.Davy, 1836, Memoirs of the Life of Sir Humphry Davy, London (a classic biography). J.A.Paris, 1831, The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, London (a classic biography). H.Hartley, 1967, Humphry Davy, London (a more recent biography).J.Z.Fullmer, 1969, Cambridge, Mass, (a bibliography of Davy's works).ASD
См. также в других словарях:
alkaline-earth metal — /al keuh luyn errth , lin /, Chem. any of the group of bivalent metals including barium, radium, strontium, calcium, and, usually, magnesium, the hydroxides of which are alkalis but less soluble than those of the alkali metals. [1900 05] * * * ▪… … Universalium
alkaline-earth metal — [al′kə lin΄ʉrth′, al′kə līn΄ʉrth′] n. any of the six highly reactive chemical elements in group IIA of the periodic table including, in order of increasing reactivity, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium: an oxide of any… … English World dictionary
Alkaline earth metal — Group 2 Period 2 4 Be 3 … Wikipedia
alkaline earth metal — Any of the six chemical elements in the second leftmost group of the periodic table (beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium). Their name harks back to medieval alchemy. Their atoms have two electrons in the outermost shell,… … Universalium
alkaline earth — noun Any oxide of the elements of group II of the periodic table; they are not as basic as the alkalis, and not so soluble in water … Wiktionary
alkaline earth metal — noun Any of the elements of group II of the periodic table; they are low density metals that react readily with water to form strongly basic hydroxides, and with many acids to form salts … Wiktionary
Alkaline earths — Earth Earth ([ e]rth), n. [AS. eor[eth]e; akin to OS. ertha, OFries. irthe, D. aarde, OHG. erda, G. erde, Icel. j[ o]r[eth], Sw. & Dan. jord, Goth. a[=i]r[thorn]a, OHG. ero, Gr. ?, adv., to earth, and perh. to E. ear to plow.] 1. The globe or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Earth — ([ e]rth), n. [AS. eor[eth]e; akin to OS. ertha, OFries. irthe, D. aarde, OHG. erda, G. erde, Icel. j[ o]r[eth], Sw. & Dan. jord, Goth. a[=i]r[thorn]a, OHG. ero, Gr. ?, adv., to earth, and perh. to E. ear to plow.] 1. The globe or planet which we … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Earth apple — Earth Earth ([ e]rth), n. [AS. eor[eth]e; akin to OS. ertha, OFries. irthe, D. aarde, OHG. erda, G. erde, Icel. j[ o]r[eth], Sw. & Dan. jord, Goth. a[=i]r[thorn]a, OHG. ero, Gr. ?, adv., to earth, and perh. to E. ear to plow.] 1. The globe or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Earth auger — Earth Earth ([ e]rth), n. [AS. eor[eth]e; akin to OS. ertha, OFries. irthe, D. aarde, OHG. erda, G. erde, Icel. j[ o]r[eth], Sw. & Dan. jord, Goth. a[=i]r[thorn]a, OHG. ero, Gr. ?, adv., to earth, and perh. to E. ear to plow.] 1. The globe or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Earth bath — Earth Earth ([ e]rth), n. [AS. eor[eth]e; akin to OS. ertha, OFries. irthe, D. aarde, OHG. erda, G. erde, Icel. j[ o]r[eth], Sw. & Dan. jord, Goth. a[=i]r[thorn]a, OHG. ero, Gr. ?, adv., to earth, and perh. to E. ear to plow.] 1. The globe or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English